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Published on 10/2/2008 in the Prospect News PIPE Daily.

Analysis of Canadian PIPE issuance for 12 months through September 2008

Columns are amount in billions of dollars, count of deals, percentage of total in dollars.

Proceeds

10/200711/200712/20071/20082/20083/20084/20085/20086/20087/20088/20089/2008
Less than $1 million0.0120.0200.0120.0090.0040.0030.0060.0050.0050.0050.0050.003
$1-1.99 million0.0640.0470.0640.0330.0380.0240.0420.0350.0450.0340.0330.038
$2-2.99 million0.0620.0860.0710.0200.0550.0330.0240.0360.0560.0280.0230.013
$3-4.99 million0.0960.1590.1090.0280.0480.0430.0480.0600.0520.0490.0380.031
$5-9.99 million0.1960.1980.1490.0430.1480.1280.0800.0900.1060.1240.0400.050
$10-14.99 million0.0970.1750.0470.0690.1410.0690.0550.0870.1050.0220.0470.045
$15-$49.99 million0.3980.6140.2810.2640.3120.2670.2540.2250.5370.1060.1700.051
$50 million and higher1.1120.2340.4091.8350.2050.2080.1660.1150.6690.4180.0750.055
Total2.0361.5321.1422.2990.9510.7760.6740.6521.5750.7870.4310.285
Q4/2007Count Q1/2008Count Q2/2008Count Q3/2008Count YTDCount TotalCountYTD Share
Less than $1 million0.044770.016260.016310.013250.045820.0881590.53%
$1-1.99 million0.1751240.096710.122900.106800.3232410.4983653.83%
$2-2.99 million0.219940.108470.115490.065280.2881240.5072183.42%
$3-4.99 million0.3641000.119320.160430.118320.3971070.7612074.71%
$5-9.99 million0.543780.319470.275430.213330.8071231.3502019.57%
$10-14.99 million0.319270.278240.247220.113100.638560.956837.57%
$15-$49.99 million1.293500.844331.015400.327162.186893.47913925.93%
$50 million and higher1.755162.247110.950100.54853.746265.5004244.44%
Total4.7115664.0262912.9013281.5032298.43084813.1411414100.00%
Type
10/200711/200712/20071/20082/20083/20084/20085/20086/20087/20088/20089/2008
convertible notes0.0510.1040.0640.0740.0470.0340.0310.0100.1120.0180.1420.024
convertible preferreds0.001 0 0 0 0 0 00.001 0 0 0 0
equity line 0 00.015 0 0 0 0 00.002 0 0 0
notes with warrants0.0110.0200.0030.0800.0050.0480.0460.028 0 0 0 0
stock0.9660.9140.5681.9070.4830.3500.3270.2930.9690.6120.1430.137
units of stock and warrants1.0060.4910.4740.2380.3470.2040.2690.3010.4040.1570.1460.124
warrants 00.0030.018 00.0700.1390.0010.0190.088 0 0 0
Total2.0361.5321.1422.2990.9510.7760.6740.6521.5750.7870.4310.285
Q4/2007Count Q1/2008Count Q2/2008Count Q3/2008Count YTDCount TotalCountYTD Share
convertible notes0.220200.155170.152100.184170.491440.711645.82%
convertible preferreds0.0011 000.0011 000.00110.00320.01%
equity line0.0151 000.0021 000.00210.01720.02%
notes with warrants0.03450.13380.0744 000.207120.242172.46%
stock2.4492232.740951.5891270.893875.2213097.67053261.93%
units of stock and warrants1.9703140.7891650.9741810.4271252.1904714.16178525.98%
warrants0.02120.20960.1084 000.317100.338123.76%
Total4.7115664.0262912.9013281.5032298.43084813.1411414100.00%
Warrants
10/200711/200712/20071/20082/20083/20084/20085/20086/20087/20088/20089/2008
Yes1.1080.5460.7040.3180.4450.4190.3220.3580.4070.1680.1680.127
No0.9280.9870.4391.9810.5070.3560.3520.2941.1670.6190.2630.158
Total2.0361.5321.1422.2990.9510.7760.6740.6521.5750.7870.4310.285
Q4/2007Count Q1/2008Count Q2/2008Count Q3/2008Count YTDCount TotalCountYTD Share
Yes2.3573311.1821841.0871930.4631312.7325085.08883932.41%
No2.3542352.8441071.8141351.041985.6993408.05357567.60%
Total4.7115664.0262912.9013281.5032298.43084813.1411414100.00%
Use of Proceeds
10/200711/200712/20071/20082/20083/20084/20085/20086/20087/20088/20089/2008
Acquisition0.4370.047 0 00.0320.0220.0080.0020.0610.0080.0360.060
Capex0.4390.3980.3850.3340.5770.2730.2430.3610.6050.5460.1700.090
GCP0.2730.1070.0981.6360.1620.2200.0780.1050.4500.1500.0890.067
Refinance0.1000.0320.0120.1050.0060.0270.0460.0330.0250.0220.027 0
Multiple/Other/NA0.7870.9490.6480.2240.1750.2330.2990.1520.4350.0610.1100.068
Total2.0361.5321.1422.2990.9510.7760.6740.6521.5750.7870.4310.285
Q4/2007Count Q1/2008Count Q2/2008Count Q3/2008Count YTDCount TotalCountYTD Share
Acquisition0.484100.05450.07150.10480.229180.712282.72%
Capex1.2222781.1841461.2091900.8061113.1994474.42172537.95%
GCP0.478612.018620.632730.306502.9561853.43524635.07%
Refinance0.14340.13840.10350.04920.290110.433153.44%
Multiple/Other/NA2.3842130.632740.886550.238581.7561874.14040020.83%
Total4.7115664.0262912.9013281.5032298.43084813.1411414100.00%
Industry Sector (by SIC code)
10/200711/200712/20071/20082/20083/20084/20085/20086/20087/20088/20089/2008
Agriculture (0xxx)0.002 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mining (1xxx)0.9600.9730.4150.5330.5150.3890.3910.4140.5770.6150.1720.112
Oil and gas (13xx)0.6960.3510.5050.1740.2640.2110.1270.1680.3300.1170.0460.071
Construction (15xx) 00.010 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00.010 0
Manufacturing (2xxx, 3xxx)0.1700.1130.0780.0580.0710.0240.0150.0100.0840.0090.1020.014
Pharmaceuticals (2834-6)0.0170.0140.035 00.0030.0050.0170.0110.0220.0020.0240.031
Transportation (4xxx)0.0050.001 00.0040.0040.0020.0500.0010.020 00.006 0
Communications (48xx) 00.0060.002 0 00.010 0 00.005 0 00.013
Electric, gas, sanitary services (49xx)0.031 00.004 00.0070.0800.0580.0180.0730.0020.0450.015
Wholesale (5xxx) 0 00.0100.0010.0040.036 00.0030.0300.0080.003 0
Finance, insurance, real estate (6xxx)0.0930.0150.0421.5160.0200.0120.0090.0230.4130.0170.0160.019
Services (7xxx)0.0430.0460.0500.0020.0600.0050.006 00.0050.0070.0030.009
Health services (8xxx) 00.002 00.0110.0030.001 00.0040.015 0 0 0
Non-operating (9995)0.0190.002 0 0 0 0 0 0 00.0110.0050.001
Total2.0361.5321.1422.2990.9510.7760.6740.6521.5750.7870.4310.285
Q4/2007Count Q1/2008Count Q2/2008Count Q3/2008Count YTDCount TotalCountYTD Share
Agriculture (0xxx)0.0021 00 00 00 000.00210.00%
Mining (1xxx)2.3483641.4371651.3821880.8981443.7174976.06686144.09%
Oil and gas (13xx)1.5531150.649520.626680.234301.5091503.06226517.90%
Construction (15xx)0.0101 00 000.01010.01010.02020.12%
Manufacturing (2xxx, 3xxx)0.361280.154200.109150.12580.388430.749714.60%
Pharmaceuticals (2834-6)0.06690.00830.05070.05780.115180.181271.36%
Transportation (4xxx)0.00630.01030.07140.00610.08880.094111.04%
Communications (48xx)0.00840.01030.00520.01330.02880.036120.33%
Electric, gas, sanitary services (49xx)0.03550.08760.148100.06140.297200.332253.52%
Wholesale (5xxx)0.01010.04250.03350.01130.086130.096141.02%
Finance, insurance, real estate (6xxx)0.150121.549170.445190.051142.045502.1956224.26%
Services (7xxx)0.138180.067120.01280.01960.097260.236441.15%
Health services (8xxx)0.00210.01550.0192 000.03370.03580.39%
Non-operating (9995)0.0214 00 000.01770.01770.038110.20%
Total4.7115664.0262912.9013281.5032298.43084813.1411414100.00%
Criteria

* The tables include all dollar-denominated offerings sold as private placements, excluding Rule 144A deals.

* Stock must be listed on a U.S. exchange or trade on the Bulletin Board or Pink Sheets.

* Offerings are included in the time period in which they price, if known, otherwise by settlement date or announcement date.

* Amounts are based on the total sales price (face amount or number of shares multiplied by the offering price).

* Each tranche is counted as a separate deal.

* Includes stock, securities convertible into stock, units of these securities and equity lines of credit.

* Minimum issue size $1 million (all tranches combined).


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