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Published on 3/17/2008 in the Prospect News Emerging Markets Daily.

Merrill Lynch launches new indexes to track local-currency sovereign debt in emerging markets

By Angela McDaniels

Tacoma, Wash., March 17 - Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. has developed three new Local Debt Market indexes designed to track the performance of emerging market sovereign debt denominated in the issuer's local currency, according to a company news release.

The Merrill Lynch Local Debt Markets Plus index (symbol: LDMP) is a broad composite index designed to track the performance of local-currency sovereign debt of countries with a foreign-currency long-term sovereign debt rating of A1 or lower based on an average of ratings from Moody's Investors Service, Standard & Poor's and Fitch Ratings.

The Merrill Lynch Net Cap-Weighted Liquid Local Debt Markets index (symbol: GLEM) is an index representing a liquid basket of fixed-rate bonds with country allocations based on their relative capitalization weights in Merrill Lynch's corresponding broad country indexes.

The Merrill Lynch Net Equal-Weighted Liquid Local Debt Markets index (symbol: GLEE) is an index representing a liquid basket of fixed-rate bonds with equally weighted country exposure.

The company said that since its chosen inception date, Dec. 31, 2005, the Local Debt Markets Plus index has nearly doubled in size to $1.4 trillion.

To qualify for inclusion in the Merrill Lynch Local Debt Markets Plus index, a country must have at least $10 billion outstanding principal amount of index-qualifying debt and must have at least one readily available, transparent price source for its securities.

In addition, the following countries are excluded from the index: G10 countries, euro members and all countries with a foreign-currency long-term sovereign debt rating of Aa3 or higher. Currently, the index includes 396 bonds of 16 issuing countries having a total market capitalization of $1.4 trillion. The bonds are listed in table 1 below.

Qualifying countries for the Liquid Local Debt Market indexes are selected annually. For each country, a single representative bond is selected based on liquidity and duration criteria, the release stated. Currently qualifying countries, and their respective weights in the two Liquid Local Debt Market indexes as of Feb. 29, are shown in table 2 below.

Table 1: Local Debt Markets Plus index constituent countries

CountryBondsWeightMarket value (millions)
Brazil78.64%$124,046
China6510.00%$143,555
Czech Republic144.36%$62,575
Hungary204.74%$68,010
India6510.00%$143,555
Indonesia253.16%$45,297
Israel82.32%$33,261
Malaysia346.74%$96,812
Mexico168.84%$126,853
Philippines331.64%$23,526
Poland1210.00%$143,555
Russia183.88%$55,744
South Africa94.71%$67,677
South Korea2910.00%$143,555
Thailand345.67%$81,363
Turkey75.31%$76,163
Total396100.00%$1,435,546
Table 2: Liquid Local Debt Markets index qualifying countries
CountryMarket-cap index weightEqual-weighted index weight
Brazil13.18%10.65%
Hungary7.71%9.37%
Indonesia5.22%10.30%
Israel5.32%10.66%
Malaysia11.47%10.30%
Mexico13.68%10.44%
Poland18.68%10.41%
Singapore7.97%10.41%
South Africa8.30%8.49%
Turkey8.47%8.96%
Total100.00%100.00%

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